Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Relevance For The Post 2015 Mdgs Agenda - 1519 Words

CONFLICT AND DEVELOPMENT Relevance for the post-2015 MDGs agenda Conflict is a relatively new concept in development, and the relation between the two is complex and remains not entirely understood. However, and given that the correlation among insecurity and development is clear, there is a general consensus in arguing that development cannot happen without security. In 2015, end of the Millennium Development Goals cycle, fragile and conflict-affected countries are lagging far behind other developing countries in meeting these goals. Thus, the success of the MDGs is threatened and it depends, to a great extent, in the way conflict is addressed. We do believe that including a security-related target in the post-2015 agenda is essential†¦show more content†¦This new approach of understanding development, known as human development, gives its due to conflict in explaining development -or the lack of it. Although today related to negative outcomes, war has not always had the same impact. Indeed, many authors such as Tilly (1985) and Bates (2010) have analyzed how conflict led to the creation of States in Europe during the 14th and 15th century. According to them, the presence of wars and the need for protection raised because rural areas became wealthier as their population density decreased. This demographic change was mainly due to the progress of manufacturing and its consequent urbanization. To be successful at war, monarchs needed new sources of capital that were obtained through taxation, leading to the creation of a more complex bureaucratic system necessary to collect these taxes. Of course, individuals resisted to taxation, so monarchs had to bargain with citizens and concede some power in return for taxes. This way, monarchs gradually limited their own power, igniting the state building process, and laying the groundwork for future democracy and growth. However, Europeâ₠¬â„¢s conditions of state formation were not replicated in developing countries later, due to a radically different context. Amid the Cold War, rulers in less developed countries could obtain their resources through foreign aid,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Abigail Adams Essay - 2517 Words

Abigail Adams was a woman of high character and a loving soul. She was selfless in her thinking and remarkable in the way she handled people. Her management skills were above average for the normal female in the 1700s. She held many worldly interests that tied her to the political fashion of society. She was well cultured and was able to apply this to her role of a politician’s wife with great attributes towards society. She became the â€Å"buffer† with regard to her husbands temper and lack of diplomacy. She participated in many political activities. Her independent thinking, character, faithfulness, and hard work gave her the ability to succeed in society in the 17th century. Even though Abigail Adams was not formerly†¦show more content†¦As a result, she lacked confidence in her education. She stated, â€Å"My early education did not partake of the abundant opportunities which the present day affords and which even our common schools now afford. I was never sent to any school; I was always sick.† Even though she did not attend a formal school it did not put her out of reach of a proper education (Peterson, 9). Abigail Adams learned how to read and write at home by her father, mother, and maternal grandmother, whom she adored. Her mother contributed to most of her education along with her sisters, during their younger years. Because her mother had a limited amount of education, Abigail taught herself to read (Holton, 6). When Abigail learned to read she couldn’t stop reading. Her father had many books at home that he had collected throughout the years. She devoured as many as she could, which lead her to be very well educated in many different areas. In the 1700s many girls unfaltering read fiction for entertainment. However, Abigail did not have frivolous taste in books. The books that she liked the most were Shakespeare, philosophy, theology, classical, ancient history, law, and government. She even tau ght herself different languages (Holton, 6). She also enjoyed writing letters to friends and family that lived far away, which was common amongst her peers. Her desire for writing ledShow MoreRelatedAbigail Adams Essays705 Words   |  3 PagesAbigail Adams Abigail Adams was and still is a hero and idle for many women in the United States. As the wife of John Adams, Abigail used her position to bring forth her own strong federalist and strong feminist views. Mrs. Adams was one of the earliest feminists and will always influence todays women. Abigail Adams was born Abigail Smith in 1744 at Weymouth, Massachusetts. She was a descendent of the Qunicys, a very prestigious family in the colonies, on her mothers side. On her fathersRead MoreEssay On Abigail Adams1921 Words   |  8 Pagesthe musical, none of them made as much of an impact and deserve as much credit as Abigail Adams. Born Abigail Smith in 1744, she grew up in Massachusetts with a decently wealthy family, which resulted in the opportunity to obtain a good education. Though she was schooled at home, she read all she could and took an interest in knowledge and politics early in her life, which only grew with her marriage to John Adams (Martinez). With this marriage, she became involved in a great deal of politics, andRead MoreThe Letter By Abigail Adams1990 Words   |  8 PagesLetter â€Å"Abigail Adams to John Adams, 31 March 1776†: Foundational Component Area Assessment Nora Roy History 1301/Section 4001 Professor Olivier October 1, 2017 1. Who wrote the document? The letter â€Å"Abigail Adams to John Adams, 31 March 1776† is a correspondence written by a passionate and intelligent woman named Abigail Adams to her husband, John Adams, while he is away from home serving as a delegate from Massachusets at the Second Continental Congress.1,2 Throughout the letter Abigail revealsRead MoreAbigail Adams : A Revolutionary Woman1382 Words   |  6 Pages  Charles W. Akers. Abigail Adams: A Revolutionary Woman. Third ed. New York: Pearson Longman, 2007.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Charles W. Akers’ Abigail Adams: A Revolutionary Woman is written about Abigail Adams whom is the wife to the second president of the United States, John Adams. Abigail begins by describing the role of women during the colonial time when the US only consisted of the 13 colonies. Starting with her birth on November 11, 1744 to her death on October 28, 1818 Abigail describes the role she playedRead MoreEssay Letter to John Adams from Abigail Adams640 Words   |  3 PagesLetter to John Adams from Abigail Adams and Letter from John Adams to Abigail Adams 1. Abigail Adams establishes ethos in the opening paragraph by asking questions about the issue at hand. By mentioning the Defense Virginia she shows that she is knowledgeable about the issue at hand, even though she does not yet have a definite stance on it. The questions show her urgent tone and care for her husband. The questions show that she is concerned about him and his well being. 2. Abigail tries to conveyRead MoreAbigail Adams : A Leader Of The American Revolution1345 Words   |  6 PagesAbigail Adams married a man destined to be a major leader of the American Revolution and the second President of the United States. 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Although Abigail Adams was filled with these hopes, she always found ways to be involved in political issues, not only because she was John Adams wife, but she also aspired that one dayRead MoreAbigail Adams: a Revolutionary American Woman Essay1391 Words   |  6 PagesAbigail Adams: A Revolutionary American Woman Abigail Adams married a man destined to be a major leader of the American Revolution and the second President of the United States. Although she married and raised men that become such significant figures during their time, her herself was played an important role in the American society. The events that happened in her life, starting from childhood and ending in her adult years, led her to be a Revolutionary woman. 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Throughout her life she had many long lasting accomplishments and was a leader in her household and for women. She helped make the Americas what they are today and helped give rights to woman. Abigail Adams w as an important figure because

Critical essay on James Davenport and Charles Chauncey free essay sample

Out With the Old, In With the New There were multiple factors that influenced the Great Awakening in the early seventeen hundreds. From 1730 to 1740, rebellion spread throughout the colonies causing a major religious warfare between churches. In Contending Voice, Hollitz shows us the perspective of two famous preachers that gave the Great Awakening a stir of madness. The â€Å"wild,† â€Å"indecent,† and work of â€Å"mad men† revolutionized the way colonist viewed how religion could be so intense frequently causing â€Å"Mayhem in the church† (Hollitz 34) (qtd Hollitz 42). The two leaders were utterly different with their take upon how the colonist should react toward their faith in God. Seen as the outspoken minister in the Great Awakening, James Davenport was in my opinion a hellraiser. Some may disagree about my decision, but there were distinct actions made by Davenport that couldn’t be passed up to not classify as clear â€Å"hellraiser† intentions. James had a mind set of reaching out of the â€Å"uninspired preaching† that should be portrayed through enthusiasm and emotion to express your inner touch with God (Hollitz 37). We will write a custom essay sample on Critical essay on James Davenport and Charles Chauncey or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From being deported out of the colony and defined as â€Å"non compos mentis† James Davenport faced various challenges trying to promote his new style of praising the lord (Hollitz 42). He stopped at nothing to get colonists to convert to the way he preached and reacted to religion. As for Charles Chauncey, the â€Å"Old Brick† of the decade, was the complete opposite of his rival James Davenport (qtd Hollitz 37). Being as simplistic and conventional as Chauncy could, I labeled him as a trailblazer. As Hollitz points out, Chauncy was an uninspired preacher but was vaguely labeled as â€Å"Great Awakening’s most ferocious critic† (Hollitz 37). Chauncey’s perspective of religion was to never stray from the traditional zeal of god that has been around since the beginning. To Chauncey, Davenport’s actions caused a horrific flow of religion throughout the colonies. In Charles’ Enthusiasm Described and Caution’d Against (1742), he states â€Å"The cause of this enthusiasm is bad temperament of the blood and spirits; ‘tis properly a disease, a sort of madness† showing that he absolutely despised what his contender was doing to everyone and everything (Hollitz 46). It’s not that Chauncey wanted everything his way of preaching, he just wanted the  colonists to know the unconditional truth about God, not the nonsense James portrayed for everyone to follow. From New Lights like James and Old Lights like Chauncy, it’s safe to say that Davenport had a greater impact on the Great Awakening than Charles (Hollitz 44). The argument of how the colonists should behave toward religion was well reconstructed by Davenport’s preparation to relieve the dilemma of their religion running low (Hollitz 35). The theme of authority and subsequent enthusiasm has taken over the colonies altering the minds thanks to the legendary hellraiser that is James Davenport.